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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scialm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный альманах стран Причерноморья</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Science Almanac of Black Sea Region Countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2414-1143</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Донской государственный технический университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23947/2414-1143-2022-31-3-15-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scialm-87</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Национальные традиции, культура и вопросы образования в современных условиях(философская антропология, философия культуры)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>National traditions, culture and education issues in modern conditions (philosophical anthropology, philosophy of culture)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Об оценках иронии и личности Сократа у Ф.Х. Кессиди и А.Ф. Лосева</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>About the assessments of the irony and personality of Socrates in works of F.KH. Kessidi and A.F. Losev</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Несмеянов</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nesmeyanov</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Несмеянов Евгений Ефимович, доктор философских наук, профессор </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny E. Nesmeyanov , Ph.D. (Advanced Doctorate) in Philosophy, Professor </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nesmeyanoff.e@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Донской государственный технический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Don State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Несмеянов Е.Е., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Несмеянов Е.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nesmeyanov E.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.science-almanac.ru/jour/article/view/87">https://www.science-almanac.ru/jour/article/view/87</self-uri><abstract><p>Выясняются концептуальные причины противоположных оценок Ф. Кессиди и А. Лосева личности Сократа и сущности его метода иронии. Возможной основой расхождения стали общие мировоззренческие позиции светского учёного – Ф. Кессиди и православного учёного – А. Лосева (в монашестве Андроника). Если Ф.Х. Кессиди сосредотачивается на становлении рациональных начал и категориального аппарата в учении Сократа, то А.Ф. Лосева интересуют ещё и моральные оценки личности великого грека. Рассматривается влияние аргументации Серена Кьеркегора о личности Сократа, как «христианина до Христа», что, по мнению датского философа, невозможно по причине склонности Сократа к иронии. В целом и Кессиди и Лосев расширили представление учёных-философов о личности и учении Сократа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to elucidating the conceptual reasons for the opposite assessments of F. Kessidi and A. Losev of the personality of Socrates and the essence of his method of irony. A possible basis for the discrepancy was the common worldview positions of the secular scientist F. Kessidi and the Orthodox scientist A. Losev (in the monastic life of Andronikos). If F.H. Kessidi focuses on establishing rational principles and categorical apparatus in the teachings of Socrates, then A.F. Losev is also interested in moral assessments of the great Greek's personality. The author considers the influence of Seren Kierkegaard's argument about the personality of Socrates as a "Christian before Christ", which, according to the Danish philosopher, is impossible because of Socrates's tendency to irony adopted by A. Losev. In general, both Kessidi and Losev expanded the understanding of scientists-philosophers about the personality and teachings of Socrates.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Сократ</kwd><kwd>Кьеркегор</kwd><kwd>Ф.Х. Кессиди</kwd><kwd>А.Ф. Лосев</kwd><kwd>христианство</kwd><kwd>ирония</kwd><kwd>обман</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Socrates</kwd><kwd>Kierkegaard</kwd><kwd>F.H. Kessidi</kwd><kwd>A.F. Losev</kwd><kwd>Christianity</kwd><kwd>irony</kwd><kwd>deception.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аристотель. Сочинения: В 4 т. Т. 4. М.: Изд-во Мысль, 1983. С. 141.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aristotle. Sochineniia [Writings]: In 4 volumes. V. 4. Moscow: Publishing House Mysl. 1983. 141 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гегель Г.В.Ф. Лекции по истории философии. Т. 2. СПб.: Наука, 1994. 33 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hegel G.V.F. Lektsii po istorii filosofii [Lectures on the history of philosophy]. V. 2. 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