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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scialm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный альманах стран Причерноморья</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Science Almanac of Black Sea Region Countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2414-1143</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Донской государственный технический университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23947/2414-1143-2017-9-1-12-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scialm-267</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Исторические, культурные и экономические аспекты  развития медицины и здравоохранения Причерноморского региона</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Historical, cultural and economic aspects of medicine and healthcare development of Black sea region countries</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Начало изучения истории медицины в Турции: образование и публикации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>BEGINNING OF MEDICINE HISTORY STUDY IN TURKEY:  EDUCATION AND PUBLICATIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жбанникова</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhbannikova</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жбанникова Марина Исматовна – преподаватель. Институт истории и международных отношений Южного федерального университета; Ростовский государственный медицинский университет. г. Ростове-на-Дону, Россия.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">science-almanac@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миленькая</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Milenkaya</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миленькая Ксения Анатольевна – ведущий археограф. Государственный архив Ростовской области. Ростов-на-Дону, Россия.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт истории и международных отношений Южного федерального университета;Ростовский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Southern federal university</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный архив Ростовской области</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State public institution of Rostov region</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>01</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жбанникова М.И., Миленькая К.А., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жбанникова М.И., Миленькая К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhbannikova M., Milenkaya K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.science-almanac.ru/jour/article/view/267">https://www.science-almanac.ru/jour/article/view/267</self-uri><abstract><p>В современном мире значительно усиливаются процессы глобализации, ученые все чаще отходят от региональных исследований к более обширным территориальным исследованиям, охватывающим не только регион их проживания. Причерноморье – территория, которая исконно была центром высокоразвитой культуры, науки и медицины. В данной работе, посвященной истории медицины в Турции, предпринята попытка дать историографический обзор научных работ, выпущенных в основном в Стамбуле в период с конца XIX века, когда появляются первые публикации по теме турецкой медицинской истории, и до первой половины ХХ столетия. Предметом изучения является становление, историческая эволюция и современное состояние истории медицины в Турции, преимущественно в Стамбуле. Затрагиваются проблемы преподавания истории медицины в Турции, связанные с языковыми и лингвистическими особенностями, создание словарей, которые помогли использовать основные медицинские термины и концепции. Показано насколько важно было для студентов и слушателей обучение истории медицины на турецком языке, история развития и становления этого процесса. Важно возникновение турецких книг по истории медицины, как турецких авторов (например, Мехмет Эмин Фехми), так и переводные сочинения (Хюсейн Ремзи - «Tarih-i Tıb»). Интересно, что составителями могли выступать даже работники различных стамбульских больниц. Первые годы ХХ столетия ознаменовались работами, где впервые были описаны исследования медицинских исторических обществ (Рыза Тахсина - «Mirat-i Mektebi Tıbbiye»). В 20-е годы ХХ века в условиях становления молодой Турецкой Республики активно развивались работы по истории собственно турецкой медицины. В данной работе авторы ставят перед собой задачи рассмотреть в общих чертах биографии выдающихся турецких историков медицины и их труды, написанные в первой половине ХХ века, которые внесли значительный вклад в развитие науки Турции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Globalization processes significantly increase in the modern world, the scientists more often deviate from regional researches to more extensive territorial  researches, comprising not only the region of their habitation. Black Sea region - the territory, which originally was a centre of a highly developed culture, science and medicine. An attempt to give historiographic review of researches, produced mainly in Istanbul in the period from the end of XIX century, when the first publications appeared according to the theme of Turkish medical history, and to the first part of ХХ century is undertaken in the given writing, dedicated to medicine history in Turkey. The subject matter is formation, historical evolution and the modern state of medicine history in Turkey, predominantly in Istanbul. The problems of medicine history teaching touched upon in Turkey, connected with language and linguistic peculiarities, creation of dictionaries, which helped to use the basic medical terms and conceptions. It is shown how medicine history education in Turkish language and also history of development and formation of this process were important for the students and listeners. The emersion of Turkish books on medical history, as of Turkish authors (for instance, Mekhmet Emin Fekhmi), so the translated writings (Huseyin Ramsey – “Tarih-i Tıb”) is very significant.  It is interesting that even the workers of various Istanbul hospitals could be the authors of the books. The first years of ХХ century were marked by the works, where the researches of medical historical societies (Rysa Tahsin – “Mirat-i Mektebi Tıbbiye”) were described. The works on Turkish medicine history were actively developed in 20-s of ХХ century under conditions of young Turkish republic formation. The challenges in the given work are: to generally consider the biographies of outstanding Turkish medicine historians and their writings, wrote in the first part of ХХ century, which contributed to Turkish science. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история медицины</kwd><kwd>Турция</kwd><kwd>Турецкое историческое общество</kwd><kwd>Турецкое медицинское историческое общество</kwd><kwd>Кырымлы Азиз</kwd><kwd>Мехмет Эмин Фехми</kwd><kwd>Рыза Тахсин</kwd><kwd>Галип Ата</kwd><kwd>Сюхейл Унвер</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Medicine history</kwd><kwd>Turkey</kwd><kwd>Turkish historical society</kwd><kwd>Turkish medical historical society</kwd><kwd>Kyrymly Aziz</kwd><kwd>Mekhmet Emin Fekhmi</kwd><kwd>Rysa Tahsin</kwd><kwd>Galip Ata</kwd><kwd>Sukheil Unver</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ahmed Güner Sayar. A. 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