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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scialm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный альманах стран Причерноморья</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Science Almanac of Black Sea Region Countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2414-1143</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Донской государственный технический университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23947/2414-1143-2017-11-3-55-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scialm-250</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>История, культура и проблемы экологии Причерноморского региона</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY, CULTURE AND ECOLOGIC PROBLEMS OF BLACK SEA REGION COUNTRIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная характеристика содержания биогенных элементов в атмосферных осадках крымского побережья Черного моря и г. Ростова-на-дону в весенне-летний период 2016 года</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF BIOGENIC ELEMENTS IN ATMOSPHERICAL  CONDENSATION OF BLACK SEA CRIMEAN COAST  AND ROSTOV-ON-DON IN SPRING-SUMMER PERIOD OF 2016</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вареник</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varenik</surname><given-names>Alla V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вареник Алла Валерьевна – Морской гидрофизический институт РАН. г. Севастополь, Россия.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alla V. Varenik – Marine hydrophysical institute of RAS. Sevastopol, Russian Federation.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филатова</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filatova</surname><given-names>Tatyana B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Филатова Татьяна Борисовна – научный сотрудник. Южный научный центр РАН. Ростов-на-Дону, Россия.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana B. Filatova– scientific worker. Southern scientific center of Russian Academy of Science. Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клещенков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kleschenkov</surname><given-names>Alexey V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клещенков Алексей Владимирович – кандидат геологических наук, заведующий отделом. Южный научный центр РАН. Ростов-на-Дону, Россия.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey V. Kleschenkov – candidate of geology, head of the department. Southern scientific center of Russian Academy of Science. Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">science-almanac@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Морской гидрофизический институт РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Marine hydrophysical institute of RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южный научный центр РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Southern scientific center of Russian Academy of Science</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вареник А.В., Филатова Т.Б., Клещенков А.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вареник А.В., Филатова Т.Б., Клещенков А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Varenik A.V., Filatova T.B., Kleschenkov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.science-almanac.ru/jour/article/view/250">https://www.science-almanac.ru/jour/article/view/250</self-uri><abstract><p>Деятельность человека существенно влияет на содержание веществ в атмосфере, их природные циклы и бюджет. Одной из основных характеристик уровня загрязнения атмосферного воздуха является химический состав атмосферных осадков. Они также служат и значительным источником поступления различных веществ в морские и континентальные экосистемы, способным изменять их экологическое состояние. Именно это обусловливает актуальность изучения химического состава атмосферных осадков. Представлена сравнительная характеристика содержания в атмосферных осадках основных биогенных элементов (неорганического азота и фосфора) в фоновых и урбанизированных районах на черноморском побережье (п. Кацивели и г. Севастополь) и в районе г. Ростов-на-Дону в мае-сентябре 2016 года. Рассматривается различие концентраций в осадках фоновых и урбанизированных районов, проанализированы причины этого различия. Оценено возможное влияние осадков на подстилающую поверхность. Показано, что в атмосферных осадках всех пунктов наблюдения основными формами азота были аммонийный и нитратный. При этом в пробах г. Ростов-на-Дону содержание аммония значительно превышало содержание нитратов, что может объясняться поступлением этого элемента в атмосферу с рисовых чеков, находящихся поблизости от места отбора проб. Концентрация неорганического фосфора в атмосферных осадках г. Ростов-на-дону превышала концентрации в районе Крымского побережья в 5 раз, что может быть связано с влиянием рисовых чеков и зернового терминала недалеко от станций отбора проб, а также с привнесением фосфатов в атмосферу ветрами, дующими по направлению от Сальских степей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Human activity significantly affects the substances content in the atmosphere, their natural cycles and budget. The chemical composition of atmospherical condensation is one of the main characteristics of atmospheric air pollution level. But in addition they also serve as a significant source of various substances inflow in maritime and continental ecosystems, capable to change their ecological state. Mainly this fact determines the urgency of studying the chemical composition of atmospheric precipitation. It is presented a comparative content characteristic of basic biogenic elements (inorganic nitrogen and phosphorus) in the atmospherical condensation in the background and urbanized areas on the Black Sea coast (v. Katsiveli and Sevastopol) and in the Rostov-on-Don region in May-September 2016. The difference of concentrations in condensations of background and urbanized regions is considered, the reasons of this difference are analyzed. The possible influence of condensations on the geological substate is estimated. It is shown that ammoniacal and nitrate were the basic forms of nitrogen in the atmospherical condensations of all observation points.  In Rostov-on-Don, the content of ammonium was significantly higher than the content of nitrates, which can be explained by the entry of this element into the atmosphere from rice checks, located near the sampling site. The concentration of inorganic phosphorus in the atmospherical condensations of Rostov-on-Don exceeded the concentration in the Crimean coast region in 5 times, which may be connected with the influence of rice checks and a grain terminal near the sampling stations, as well as the introduction of phosphates into the atmosphere by winds blowing in the direction from the Salsky steppes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атмосферные осадки</kwd><kwd>неорганический азот</kwd><kwd>неорганический фосфор</kwd><kwd>г. Севастополь</kwd><kwd>п. Кацивели</kwd><kwd>г. Ростов-на-Дону</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atmospherical condensations</kwd><kwd>anorganic nitrogen</kwd><kwd>anorganic phosphorus</kwd><kwd>Sevastopol</kwd><kwd>v. Katsiveli</kwd><kwd>Rostov-on-Don</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранов А.Н., Янченко Н.И. 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